Lip reading provides useful information in speech perception and language understanding, especially when the auditory speech is degraded. However, many current automatic lip readi...
Uwe Meier, Rainer Stiefelhagen, Jie Yang, Alex Wai...
This paper describes a new technique for automatically developing Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) by means of an Evolutionary Computation (EC) tool, called Genetic Programming (G...