— Many real-world problems demand a feasible solution to satisfy physical equilibrium, stability, or certain properties which require an additional lower level optimization probl...
Abstract. Bilevel optimization problems require every feasible upperlevel solution to satisfy optimality of a lower-level optimization problem. These problems commonly appear in ma...
A nadir point is constructed by the worst objective values of the solutions of the entire Pareto-optimal set. Along with the ideal point, the nadir point provides the range of obje...
There exist a number of high-performance Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithms (MOEAs) for solving MultiObjective Optimization (MOO) problems; two of the best are NSGA-II and -M...
Matt D. Johnson, Daniel R. Tauritz, Ralph W. Wilke...
Software testing is an important issue in software engineering. As software systems become increasingly large and complex, the problem of how to optimally allocate the limited test...