Mobile interaction can potentially be enhanced with welldesigned haptic control and display. However, advances have been limited by a vicious cycle whereby inadequate haptic techn...
For realizing a tactile display for a handheld device, active touch movement should be represented on a small interface. We propose the addition of a tactile feedback mechanism fo...
In this paper we describe the design of a haptic display for mobile handheld devices, including the development of a new miniature actuator, the construction of a haptic display u...
This paper describes an alternative form of interaction for mobile devices using crossmodal output. These crossmodal displays allow alternative senses such as hearing and touch to...
In this paper, we present a new shape-based display technique for mobile phones: A rotatory deformation of the phone’s chassis, resulting in a tapering between the phone’s fro...