In the standard model of observational learning, n agents sequentially decide between two alternatives a or b, one of which is objectively superior. Their choice is based on a stoc...
Julian Lorenz, Martin Marciniszyn, Angelika Steger
— We propose a method that takes observations of a random vector as input, and learns to segment each observation into two disjoint parts. We show how to use the internal coheren...
Conditional random fields (CRFs) are graphical models for modeling the probability of labels given the observations. They have traditionally been trained with using a set of obser...
Xinhua Zhang, Douglas Aberdeen, S. V. N. Vishwanat...
—Inspired by the biological entities’ ability to achieve reciprocity in the course of evolution, this paper considers a conjecture-based distributed learning approach that enab...
Taking a global analogy with the structure of perceptual biological systems, we present a system composed of two layers of real-valued sigmoidal neurons. The primary layer receives...