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NIPS
2008
13 years 6 months ago
Goal-directed decision making in prefrontal cortex: a computational framework
Research in animal learning and behavioral neuroscience has distinguished between two forms of action control: a habit-based form, which relies on stored action values, and a goal...
Matthew Botvinick, James An
NIPS
2008
13 years 6 months ago
Non-stationary dynamic Bayesian networks
Abstract: Structure learning of dynamic Bayesian networks provide a principled mechanism for identifying conditional dependencies in time-series data. This learning procedure assum...
Joshua W. Robinson, Alexander J. Hartemink
NIPS
2008
13 years 6 months ago
Recursive Segmentation and Recognition Templates for 2D Parsing
Language and image understanding are two major goals of artificial intelligence which can both be conceptually formulated in terms of parsing the input signal into a hierarchical ...
Leo Zhu, Yuanhao Chen, Yuan Lin, Chenxi Lin, Alan ...
NIPS
2008
13 years 6 months ago
Breaking Audio CAPTCHAs
CAPTCHAs are computer-generated tests that humans can pass but current computer systems cannot. CAPTCHAs provide a method for automatically distinguishing a human from a computer ...
Jennifer Tam, Jirí Simsa, Sean Hyde, Luis v...
NIPS
2008
13 years 6 months ago
Optimization on a Budget: A Reinforcement Learning Approach
Many popular optimization algorithms, like the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm (LMA), use heuristic-based "controllers" that modulate the behavior of the optimizer during ...
Paul Ruvolo, Ian R. Fasel, Javier R. Movellan