Sciweavers

FOCS
2004
IEEE
13 years 8 months ago
Optimal Inapproximability Results for Max-Cut and Other 2-Variable CSPs?
In this paper we show a reduction from the Unique Games problem to the problem of approximating MAX-CUT to within a factor of GW + , for all > 0; here GW .878567 denotes the a...
Subhash Khot, Guy Kindler, Elchanan Mossel, Ryan O...
FOCS
2004
IEEE
13 years 8 months ago
Hardness of Approximating the Shortest Vector Problem in Lattices
Let p > 1 be any fixed real. We show that assuming NP RP, there is no polynomial time algorithm that approximates the Shortest Vector Problem (SVP) in p norm within a constant ...
Subhash Khot
FOCS
2004
IEEE
13 years 8 months ago
Edge Pricing of Multicommodity Networks for Heterogeneous Selfish Users
We examine how the selfish behavior of heterogeneous users in a network can be regulated through economic dis
George Karakostas, Stavros G. Kolliopoulos
FOCS
2004
IEEE
13 years 8 months ago
Testing Low-Degree Polynomials over Prime Fields
We present an efficient randomized algorithm to test if a given function f : Fn p Fp (where p is a prime) is a low-degree polynomial. This gives a local test for Generalized Reed...
Charanjit S. Jutla, Anindya C. Patthak, Atri Rudra...
FOCS
2004
IEEE
13 years 8 months ago
An Approximate Max-Steiner-Tree-Packing Min-Steiner-Cut Theorem
Given an undirected multigraph G and a subset of vertices S V (G), the STEINER TREE PACKING problem is to find a largest collection of edge-disjoint trees that each connects S. T...
Lap Chi Lau
FOCS
2004
IEEE
13 years 8 months ago
No Sorting? Better Searching!
Questions about order versus disorder in systems and models have been fascinating scientists over the years. In Computer Science, order is intimately related to sorting, commonly ...
Gianni Franceschini, Roberto Grossi
FOCS
2004
IEEE
13 years 8 months ago
Tolls for Heterogeneous Selfish Users in Multicommodity Networks and Generalized Congestion Games
We prove the existence of tolls to induce multicommodity, heterogeneous network users that independently choose routes minimizing their own linear function of tolls versus latency...
Lisa Fleischer, Kamal Jain, Mohammad Mahdian
FOCS
2004
IEEE
13 years 8 months ago
Randomly Coloring Constant Degree Graphs
We study a simple Markov chain, known as the Glauber dynamics, for generating a random k-coloring of a n-vertex graph with maximum degree . We prove that, for every > 0, the d...
Martin E. Dyer, Alan M. Frieze, Thomas P. Hayes, E...
FOCS
2004
IEEE
13 years 8 months ago
On the (Im)possibility of Cryptography with Imperfect Randomness
We investigate the feasibility of a variety of cryptographic tasks with imperfect randomness. The kind of imperfect randomness we consider are entropy sources, such as those consi...
Yevgeniy Dodis, Shien Jin Ong, Manoj Prabhakaran, ...