In this paper an alternative Skolemization method is introduced that for a large class of formulas is sound and complete with respect to intuitionistic logic. This class extends t...
Asian options have payoffs that depend on the average price of the underlying asset such as stocks, commodities, or financial indices. As exact closed-form formulas do not exist...
Abstract We propose an exact algorithm for counting the models of propositional formulas in conjunctive normal form (CNF). Our algorithm is based on the detection of strong backdoo...
Several authors have theoretically determined distribution-free bounds on sample complexity. Formulas based on several learning paradigms have been presented. However, little is kn...
Since the first half of the 20th century, readability formulas have been widely employed to automatically predict the readability of an unseen text. In this article, the formulas ...
We consider random 3CNF formulas with n variables and m clauses. It is well known that when m > cn (for a sufficiently large constant c), most formulas are not satisfiable. How...
A number of efficient methods for evaluating first-order and monadic-second order queries on finite relational structures are based on tree-decompositions of structures or quer...
As a universal technical language, mathematics has been widely applied in many fields, and it is more accurate than any other languages in describing information. Therefore, numer...
Abstract. A simple nonconstructive argument shows that most 3CNF formulas with cn clauses (where c is a large enough constant) are not satisfiable. It is an open question whether ...