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CDC
2009
IEEE
138views Control Systems» more  CDC 2009»
13 years 2 months ago
Beyond local optimality: An improved approach to hybrid model learning
Abstract-- Local convergence is a limitation of many optimization approaches for multimodal functions. For hybrid model learning, this can mean a compromise in accuracy. We develop...
Stephanie Gil, Brian Williams
PAMI
2006
143views more  PAMI 2006»
13 years 5 months ago
Variational Bayes for Continuous Hidden Markov Models and Its Application to Active Learning
In this paper we present a variational Bayes (VB) framework for learning continuous hidden Markov models (CHMMs), and we examine the VB framework within active learning. Unlike a ...
Shihao Ji, Balaji Krishnapuram, Lawrence Carin
JAIR
2008
93views more  JAIR 2008»
13 years 5 months ago
A Rigorously Bayesian Beam Model and an Adaptive Full Scan Model for Range Finders in Dynamic Environments
This paper proposes and experimentally validates a Bayesian network model of a range finder adapted to dynamic environments. All modeling assumptions are rigorously explained, and...
Tinne De Laet, Joris De Schutter, Herman Bruyninck...
ACL
1997
13 years 6 months ago
A Structured Language Model
A new language model for speech recognition inspired by linguistic analysis is presented. The model develops hidden hierarchical structure incrementally and uses it to extract mea...
Ciprian Chelba
AAAI
2006
13 years 6 months ago
Bayesian Calibration for Monte Carlo Localization
Localization is a fundamental challenge for autonomous robotics. Although accurate and efficient techniques now exist for solving this problem, they require explicit probabilistic...
Armita Kaboli, Michael H. Bowling, Petr Musí...
MEDIAFORENSICS
2010
13 years 6 months ago
Digital image authentication from thumbnails
We describe how to exploit the formation and storage of an embedded image thumbnail for image authentication. The creation of a thumbnail is modeled with a series of filtering ope...
Eric Kee, Hany Farid
CVPR
2008
IEEE
13 years 6 months ago
Photometric stereo with coherent outlier handling and confidence estimation
In photometric stereo a robust method is required to deal with outliers, such as shadows and non-Lambertian reflections. In this paper we rely on a probabilistic imaging model tha...
Frank Verbiest, Luc J. Van Gool
GECCO
2007
Springer
192views Optimization» more  GECCO 2007»
13 years 6 months ago
Parsimonious regularization using genetic algorithms applied to the analysis of analytical ultracentrifugation experiments
Frequently in the physical sciences experimental data are analyzed to determine model parameters using techniques known as parameter estimation. Eliminating the effects of noise ...
Emre H. Brookes, Borries Demeler
AIPS
2010
13 years 7 months ago
When Policies Can Be Trusted: Analyzing a Criteria to Identify Optimal Policies in MDPs with Unknown Model Parameters
Computing a good policy in stochastic uncertain environments with unknown dynamics and reward model parameters is a challenging task. In a number of domains, ranging from space ro...
Emma Brunskill
GECCO
2006
Springer
151views Optimization» more  GECCO 2006»
13 years 8 months ago
Sporadic model building for efficiency enhancement of hierarchical BOA
This paper describes and analyzes sporadic model building, which can be used to enhance the efficiency of the hierarchical Bayesian optimization algorithm (hBOA) and other advance...
Martin Pelikan, Kumara Sastry, David E. Goldberg