Sciweavers

NIPS
2000
13 years 7 months ago
Periodic Component Analysis: An Eigenvalue Method for Representing Periodic Structure in Speech
An eigenvalue method is developed for analyzing periodic structure in speech. Signals are analyzed by a matrix diagonalization reminiscent of methods for principal component analy...
Lawrence K. Saul, Jont B. Allen
NIPS
2000
13 years 7 months ago
Using Free Energies to Represent Q-values in a Multiagent Reinforcement Learning Task
The problem of reinforcement learning in large factored Markov decision processes is explored. The Q-value of a state-action pair is approximated by the free energy of a product o...
Brian Sallans, Geoffrey E. Hinton
NIPS
2000
13 years 7 months ago
Occam's Razor
The Bayesian paradigm apparently only sometimes gives rise to Occam's Razor; at other times very large models perform well. We give simple examples of both kinds of behaviour...
Carl Edward Rasmussen, Zoubin Ghahramani
NIPS
2000
13 years 7 months ago
The Use of Classifiers in Sequential Inference
We study the problem of combining the outcomes of several different classifiers in a way that provides a coherent inference that satisfies some constraints. In particular, we deve...
Vasin Punyakanok, Dan Roth
NIPS
2000
13 years 7 months ago
Bayes Networks on Ice: Robotic Search for Antarctic Meteorites
A Bayes network based classifier for distinguishing terrestrial rocks from meteorites is implemented onboard the Nomad robot. Equipped with a camera, spectrometer and eddy current...
Liam Pedersen, Dimitrios Apostolopoulos, William W...
NIPS
2000
13 years 7 months ago
Learning Switching Linear Models of Human Motion
The human figure exhibits complex and rich dynamic behavior that is both nonlinear and time-varying. Effective models of human dynamics can be learned from motion capture data usi...
Vladimir Pavlovic, James M. Rehg, John MacCormick
NIPS
2000
13 years 7 months ago
Learning and Tracking Cyclic Human Motion
We present methods for learning and tracking human motion in video. We estimate a statistical model of typical activities from a large set of 3D periodic human motion data by segm...
Dirk Ormoneit, Hedvig Sidenbladh, Michael J. Black...
NIPS
2000
13 years 7 months ago
Interactive Parts Model: An Application to Recognition of On-line Cursive Script
In this work, we introduce an Interactive Parts (IP) model as an alternative to Hidden Markov Models (HMMs). We tested both models on a database of on-line cursive script. We show...
Predrag Neskovic, Philip C. Davis, Leon N. Cooper
NIPS
2000
13 years 7 months ago
Learning Continuous Distributions: Simulations With Field Theoretic Priors
Learning of a smooth but nonparametric probability density can be regularized using methods of Quantum Field Theory. We implement a field theoretic prior numerically, test its eff...
Ilya Nemenman, William Bialek
NIPS
2000
13 years 7 months ago
Active Inference in Concept Learning
Jonathan D. Nelson, Javier R. Movellan