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IACR
2011
97views more  IACR 2011»
12 years 4 months ago
Two-Output Secure Computation with Malicious Adversaries
We present a method to compile Yao’s two-player garbled circuit protocol into one that is secure against malicious adversaries that relies on witness indistinguishability. Our ap...
Abhi Shelat, Chih-Hao Shen
IACR
2011
88views more  IACR 2011»
12 years 4 months ago
Targeted Malleability: Homomorphic Encryption for Restricted Computations
We put forward the notion of targeted malleability: given a homomorphic encryption scheme, in various scenarios we would like to restrict the homomorphic computations one can perf...
Dan Boneh, Gil Segev, Brent Waters
PODC
2011
ACM
12 years 7 months ago
Securing social networks
We present a cryptographic framework to achieve access control, privacy of social relations, secrecy of resources, and anonymity of users in social networks. The main idea is to u...
Michael Backes, Matteo Maffei, Kim Pecina
CTRSA
2011
Springer
223views Cryptology» more  CTRSA 2011»
12 years 8 months ago
Expedient Non-malleability Notions for Hash Functions
Non-malleability of a cryptographic primitive is a fundamental security property which ensures some sort of independence of cryptographic values. The notion has been extensively st...
Paul Baecher, Marc Fischlin, Dominique Schröd...
ECCC
2006
96views more  ECCC 2006»
13 years 4 months ago
An Unconditional Study of Computational Zero Knowledge
We prove a number of general theorems about ZK, the class of problems possessing (computational) zero knowledge proofs. Our results are unconditional, in contrast to most previous...
Salil P. Vadhan
ASIAN
2009
Springer
334views Algorithms» more  ASIAN 2009»
13 years 5 months ago
A Dolev-Yao Model for Zero Knowledge
In cryptographic protocols, zero knowledge proofs are employed for a principal A to communicate some non-trivial information t to B while at the same time ensuring that B cannot de...
Anguraj Baskar, Ramaswamy Ramanujam, S. P. Suresh
CSR
2006
Springer
13 years 8 months ago
SZK Proofs for Black-Box Group Problems
In this paper we classify several algorithmic problems in group theory in the classes PZK and SZK (problems with perfect/statistical zero-knowledge proofs respectively). Prior to ...
Vikraman Arvind, Bireswar Das