Hop-by-hop routing algorithms for premium traffic

In Differentiated Service (DiffServ) networks, the routing algorithms used by the premium class traffic, due to the high priority afforded to that traffic, may have a significant impact not only on the premium class traffic itself, but on all other classes of traffic as well. The shortest hop-count routing scheme, used in current Internet, turns out to be no longer sufficient in DiffServ networks. This paper studies the problem of finding optimal routes for the premium-class traffic in a DiffServ domain, such that (1) no forwarding loop exists in the entire network in the context of hopby-hop routing; and (2) the residual bandwidth on bottleneck links is maximized. This problem is called the Optimal Premium-class Routing (OPR) problem. We prove in this paper that the OPR problem is NP-hard. To handle the OPR problem, first, we analyze the strength and weaknesses of two existing algorithms (Widest-Shortest-Path algorithm and Bandwidth-inversion Shortest-Path algorithm). Second, we prop...

• Type: Journal
• Year: 2002
• Where: CCR
• Authors: Jun Wang, Klara Nahrstedt
• Keywords: Algorithm, CCR 2002, Premium Class Traffic, Routing