The exogenous approach to enriching any given base logic for probabilistic and quantum reasoning is brought into the realm of institutions. The theory of institutions helps in capt...
A team of researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and Northwestern University (NU) is developing a system for long-distance, high-fidelity qubit teleporta...
Seth Lloyd, Jeffrey H. Shapiro, Franco N. C. Wong,...
Current formal models for quantum computation deal only with unitary gates operating on “pure quantum states”. In these models it is difficult or impossible to deal formally w...
d abstract) Dominique Unruh 1 Institut f¨ur Algorithmen und Kognitive Systeme, Universit¨at Karlsruhe Am Fasanengarten 5, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany We show how to model the seman...
Secret sharing and multiparty computation (also called “secure function evaluation”) are fundamental primitives in modern cryptography, allowing a group of mutually distrustfu...