Packing Small Vectors

Online d-dimensional vector packing models many settings such as minimizing resources in data centers where jobs have multiple resource requirements (CPU, Memory, etc.). However, no online d-dimensional vector packing algorithm can achieve a competitive ratio better than d. Fortunately, in many natural applications, vectors are relatively small, and thus the lower bound does not hold. For sufficiently small vectors, an O(log d)competitive algorithm was known. We improve this to a constant competitive ratio, arbitrarily close to e ≈ 2.718, given that vectors are sufficiently small. We give improved results for the two dimensional case. For arbitrarily small vectors, the First Fit algorithm for two dimensional vector packing is no better than 2-competitive. We present a natural family of First Fit variants, and for optimized parameters get a com

• Type: Journal
• Year: 2016
• Where: SODA
• Authors: Yossi Azar, Ilan Reuven Cohen, Amos Fiat, Alan Roytman
• Keywords: Algorithms, SODA 2016