Abstract. An artificial neural network with all its elements is a rather complex structure, not easily constructed and/or trained to perform a particular task. Consequently, severa...
The abstract mathematical theory of partial differential equations (PDEs) is formulated in terms of manifolds,scalar fields, tensors, and the like, but these algebraic structures a...
The performance of Evolutionary Programming (EP) is affected by many factors (e.g. mutation operators and selection strategies). Although the conventional approach with Gaussian mu...
Large scale gene duplication is a major force driving the evolution of genetic functional innovation. Whole genome duplications are widely believed to have played an important rol...
Data conflation is a major issue in GIS: different geospatial data sets covering overlapping regions, possibly obtained from different sources and using different acquisition ...