A crucial feature of evolving natural systems is parallelism. The simultaneous and distributed application of rules (governed by e.g. biochemistry) is generally considered as the p...
Thomas Glotzmann, Holger Lange, Michael Hauhs, A. ...
Three different security models have been advocated to determine the access rights to documents in a network of computers; DAC, MLS, and RBAC. Each of these models has its strengt...
Edgar Weippl, Ismail Khalil Ibrahim, Werner Winiwa...
Software development in general and groupware applications in particular can greatly benefit from the reusability and interoperability aspects associated with software components....
We introduce a conceptual framework that articulates the mechanics of collaboration for shared-workspace groupware: the low level actions and interactions that must be carried out...
The architecture is the fundamental framework for designing and implementing large scale software, and the ability to trace and control its evolution is essential. However, many t...