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» Derandomization and Distinguishing Complexity
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FSE
2007
Springer
116views Cryptology» more  FSE 2007»
15 years 5 months ago
Two General Attacks on Pomaranch-Like Keystream Generators
Two general attacks that can be applied to all versions and variants of the Pomaranch stream cipher are presented. The attacks are demonstrated on all versions and succeed with com...
Håkan Englund, Martin Hell, Thomas Johansson
STOC
2009
ACM
133views Algorithms» more  STOC 2009»
16 years 8 days ago
New direct-product testers and 2-query PCPs
The "direct product code" of a function f gives its values on all k-tuples (f(x1), . . . , f(xk)). This basic construct underlies "hardness amplification" in c...
Russell Impagliazzo, Valentine Kabanets, Avi Wigde...
CCS
2004
ACM
15 years 5 months ago
On the effectiveness of address-space randomization
Address-space randomization is a technique used to fortify systems against bu er over ow attacks. The idea is to introduce arti cial diversity by randomizing the memory location o...
Hovav Shacham, Matthew Page, Ben Pfaff, Eu-Jin Goh...
COLT
2006
Springer
15 years 3 months ago
Efficient Learning Algorithms Yield Circuit Lower Bounds
We describe a new approach for understanding the difficulty of designing efficient learning algorithms. We prove that the existence of an efficient learning algorithm for a circui...
Lance Fortnow, Adam R. Klivans
COCO
2005
Springer
130views Algorithms» more  COCO 2005»
15 years 1 months ago
Pseudorandom Bits for Constant Depth Circuits with Few Arbitrary Symmetric Gates
We exhibit an explicitly computable ‘pseudorandom’ generator stretching l bits into m(l) = lΩ(log l) bits that look random to constant-depth circuits of size m(l) with log m...
Emanuele Viola