There is a signi cant di erence between documentinglarge programs and documenting small ones. By large programs we mean on the order of 1,000,000 lines, usually written by many di...
This paper describes a novel system for creating virtual creatures that move and behave in simulated three-dimensional physical worlds. The morphologies of creatures and the neura...
Background: Multiple sequence alignment (MSA) is a useful tool in bioinformatics. Although many MSA algorithms have been developed, there is still room for improvement in accuracy...
Background: The principles of protein folding and evolution pose problems of very high inherent complexity. Often these problems are tackled using simplified protein models, e.g. ...
The Probabilistic Adaptive Mapping Developmental Genetic Programming (PAM DGP) algorithm that cooperatively coevolves a population of adaptive mappings and associated genotypes is...