A key difficulty in the maintenance and evolution of complex software systems is to recognize and understand the implicit dependencies that define contracts that must be respecte...
In system development life cycle (SDLC), a system model can be developed using Data Flow Diagram (DFD). DFD is graphical diagrams for specifying, constructing and visualizing the ...
Abstract. Networked embedded systems are composed of a large number of components that interact with the physical world via a set of sensors and actuators, have their own computati...
— In recent times, many protocols have been proposed to provide security for various information and communication systems. Such protocols must be tested for their functional cor...
Denial of service attack is an attempt from any authorized or unauthorized entity to allocate resources excessively to prevent normal operation of the system. A method will be pres...