Background: Gene clustering for annotating gene functions is one of the fundamental issues in bioinformatics. The best clustering solution is often regularized by multiple constra...
Jia Zeng, Shanfeng Zhu, Alan Wee-Chung Liew, Hong ...
Pseudoknots are widely occurring structural motifs in RNA. Pseudoknots have been shown to be functionally important in different RNAs which play regulatory, catalytic, or structur...
Jitender S. Deogun, Ruben Donts, Olga Komina, Fang...
Thirteen years have passed since Karl Sims published his work on evolving virtual creatures. Since then, several novel approaches to neural network evolution and genetic algorithm...
Abstract—It is now widely accepted that in many situations where classifiers are deployed, adversaries deliberately manipulate data in order to reduce the classifier’s accura...
A number of heuristics have been used in Learning Classifier Systems to initialise parameters of new rules, to adjust fitness of parent rules when they generate offspring, and ...