This report describes an implementation of the Lin-Kernighan heuristic, one of the most successful methods for generating optimal or nearoptimal solutions for the symmetric travel...
Conventional algorithms for decision tree induction use an attribute-value representation scheme for instances. This paper explores the empirical consequences of using set-valued ...
In this paper we first review the main results obtained in the theory of schemata in Genetic Programming (GP) emphasising their strengths and weaknesses. Then we propose a new, s...
Constructive induction divides the problem of learning an inductive hypothesis into two intertwined searches: one—for the “best” representation space, and two—for the “be...
Facial variation divides into a number of functional subspaces, and ensemblespecific variation. An improved method of measuring these is presented, within the space defined by an ...
Nicholas Costen, Timothy F. Cootes, Gareth J. Edwa...