In this paper we focus on issues of restorable dynamic routing in MPLS networks. We assume that the considered MPLS network must provide reliable service including restorable rout...
Wireless sensors use low power radio transceivers due to the stringent constraints on battery capacity. As a result, radio transmission with wireless sensors is unreliable. Furthe...
We present the Ad-hoc On-demand Secure Routing (AOSR) protocol, which uses pairwise shared keys between pairs of mobile nodes and hash values keyed with them to verify the validity...
— Micro-payment systems have the potential to provide non-intrusive, high-volume and low-cost pay-asyou-use services for a wide variety of web-based applications. We proposed a n...
This paper presents a technique for an intelligent robot to adaptively behave in unforeseen and dynamic circumstances. Since the traditional methods utilized the relatively reliabl...