When a considerable number of mutations have no effects on fitness values, the fitness landscape is said neutral. In order to study the interplay between neutrality, which exists ...
The learning classifier system XCS is an iterative rulelearning system that evolves rule structures based on gradient-based prediction and rule quality estimates. Besides classifi...
Martin V. Butz, Pier Luca Lanzi, Stewart W. Wilson
In the realm of data mining, several key issues exists in the traditional classification algorithms, such as low readability, large rule number, and low accuracy with information ...
When Genetic Programming is used to evolve arithmetic functions it often operates by composing them from a fixed collection of elementary operators and applying them to parameters...
First, the covariance matrix adaptation (CMA) with rankone update is introduced into the (1+1)-evolution strategy. An improved implementation of the 1/5-th success rule is propose...