It is not unusual that an approximate model is needed for fitness evaluation in evolutionary computation. In this case, the convergence properties of the evolutionary algorithm are...
Biomechanics is a science of examining the internal and external forces on the human body. In biomechanics, forward dynamics simulation models can be used to study optimal control ...
Despite considerable progress in GP over the past 10 years, there are many outstanding challenges that need to be addressed before it will be widely deployed for developing useful ...
In this paper, a new framework for the tracking of closed curves is described. The proposed approach, formalized through an optimal control technique, enables a continuous trackin...
A mathematical formula containing one or more free variables is "general" in the sense that it provides a solution to an entire category of problems. For example, the fa...
John R. Koza, Jessen Yu, Martin A. Keane, William ...