We describe results from an apparatus and protocol designed to implement quantum key distribution, by which two users, who share no secret information initially: 1) exchange a ran...
This paper introduces a new nonparametric estimation approach that can be used for data that is not necessarily Gaussian distributed. The proposed approach employs the Shr?odinger...
Shannon [Sha48, Sha49] in celebrated works had shown that n bits of shared key is necessary and sufficient to transmit n-bit classical information in an information-theoretically ...
Andris Ambainis, Michele Mosca, Alain Tapp, Ronald...
A known limitation of the Probability Ranking Principle (PRP) is that it does not cater for dependence between documents. Recently, the Quantum Probability Ranking Principle (QPRP)...
Graphical languages provide a powerful tool for describing the behaviour of quantum systems. While the use of graphs vastly reduces the complexity of many calculations [4,10], manu...