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» Quantum Lower Bounds by Polynomials
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WINE
2009
Springer
138views Economy» more  WINE 2009»
15 years 8 months ago
On the Impact of Strategy and Utility Structures on Congestion-Averse Games
Recent results regarding games with congestion-averse utilities (or, congestion-averse games—CAGs) have shown they possess some very desirable properties. Specifically, they hav...
Thomas Voice, Maria Polukarov, Andrew Byde, Nichol...
116
Voted
SIGECOM
2009
ACM
109views ECommerce» more  SIGECOM 2009»
15 years 8 months ago
A new perspective on implementation by voting trees
Voting trees describe an iterative procedure for selecting a single vertex from a tournament. vide a very general abstract model of decision-making among a group of individuals, a...
Felix A. Fischer, Ariel D. Procaccia, Alex Samorod...
COCO
2005
Springer
123views Algorithms» more  COCO 2005»
15 years 7 months ago
If NP Languages are Hard on the Worst-Case Then It is Easy to Find Their Hard Instances
We prove that if NP ⊆ BPP, i.e., if SAT is worst-case hard, then for every probabilistic polynomial-time algorithm trying to decide SAT, there exists some polynomially samplable ...
Dan Gutfreund, Ronen Shaltiel, Amnon Ta-Shma
130
Voted
PKC
2005
Springer
144views Cryptology» more  PKC 2005»
15 years 7 months ago
RSA with Balanced Short Exponents and Its Application to Entity Authentication
In typical RSA, it is impossible to create a key pair (e, d) such that both are simultaneously much shorter than φ(N). This is because if d is selected first, then e will be of t...
Hung-Min Sun, Cheng-Ta Yang
LATIN
2004
Springer
15 years 7 months ago
Approximating the Expressive Power of Logics in Finite Models
Abstract. We present a probability logic (essentially a first order language extended with quantifiers that count the fraction of elements in a model that satisfy a first order ...
Argimiro Arratia, Carlos E. Ortiz