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» Quantum Random Walks Hit Exponentially Faster
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73
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CORR
2002
Springer
91views Education» more  CORR 2002»
14 years 10 months ago
Quantum Random Walks Hit Exponentially Faster
We show that the hitting time of the discrete time quantum random walk on the n-bit hypercube from one corner to its opposite is polynomial in n. This gives the first exponential ...
Julia Kempe
103
Voted
TOMACS
2002
113views more  TOMACS 2002»
14 years 9 months ago
Simulating heavy tailed processes using delayed hazard rate twisting
Consider the problem of estimating the small probability that the maximum of a random walk exceeds a large threshold, when the process has a negative drift and the underlying rand...
Sandeep Juneja, Perwez Shahabuddin
82
Voted
APPROX
2010
Springer
213views Algorithms» more  APPROX 2010»
14 years 11 months ago
Constructive Proofs of Concentration Bounds
We give a simple combinatorial proof of the Chernoff-Hoeffding concentration bound [Che52, Hoe63], which says that the sum of independent {0, 1}-valued random variables is highly ...
Russell Impagliazzo, Valentine Kabanets
77
Voted
CRYPTO
2011
Springer
195views Cryptology» more  CRYPTO 2011»
13 years 10 months ago
Time-Lock Puzzles in the Random Oracle Model
Abstract. A time-lock puzzle is a mechanism for sending messages “to the future”. The sender publishes a puzzle whose solution is the message to be sent, thus hiding it until e...
Mohammad Mahmoody, Tal Moran, Salil P. Vadhan