A simple characterization of the 3, 4, or 5-colorable Eulerian triangulations of the projective plane is given. Key words: Projective plane, triangulation, coloring, Eulerian grap...
The k-th power of a graph G is the graph whose vertex set is V (G)k , where two distinct ktuples are adjacent iff they are equal or adjacent in G in each coordinate. The Shannon ...
Abstract. An (α, β)-spanner of a graph G is a subgraph H that approximates distances in G within a multiplicative factor α and an additive error β, ensuring that for any two no...
Bilel Derbel, Cyril Gavoille, David Peleg, Laurent...