The evolution of learning systems brought improvements to the functionality of their components by offering support and mediating learning, communication and collaboration. However...
The evolution of software systems over many years often leads to unnecessarily complex and in exible designs which in turn lead to a huge amount of e ort for enhancements and main...
Fractal proteins are an evolvable method of mapping genotype to phenotype through a developmental process, where genes are expressed into proteins comprised of subsets of the Mande...
In designing and developing large complex products, people use models to describe and organize interrelated elements in both product systems (architecture, use cases, constraints....
Xiao Jing, Pierre Pinel, Lei Pi, Vincent Aranega, ...
:- A software product spends more than 65% of its lifecycle in maintenance. Software systems with good maintainability can be easily modified to fix faults. In this paper, we adapt...