Fitness functions based on test cases are very common in Genetic Programming (GP). This process can be assimilated to a learning task, with the inference of models from a limited n...
Background: Mitochondrial tRNAs have been the subject of study for structural biologists interested in their secondary structure characteristics, evolutionary biologists have rese...
Konstantin Yu Popadin, Leila A. Mamirova, Fyodor A...
Liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (LC-MS) has become a major tool for the study of biological processes. High-throughput LC-MS experiments are frequently conducte...
Ole Schulz-Trieglaff, Rene Hussong, Clemens Gr&oum...
—“A General Reflex Fuzzy Min-Max Neural Network” (GRFMN) is presented. GRFMN is capable to extract the underlying structure of the data by means of supervised, unsupervised a...
Computed tomography (CT) images have been widely used for diagnosis of liver disease and volume measurement for liver surgery or transplantation. Automatic liver segmentation and ...