In this paper we describe an ant system algorithm (ASMC) for the problem of finding the maximum clique in a given graph. In the algorithm each ant has only local knowledge of the ...
It has been shown empirically that the XCS classifier system solves typical classification problems in a machine learning competitive way. However, until now, no learning time es...
Martin V. Butz, David E. Goldberg, Pier Luca Lanzi
This paper introduces a gradient-based reward prediction update mechanism to the XCS classifier system as applied in neuralnetwork type learning and function approximation mechani...
Martin V. Butz, David E. Goldberg, Pier Luca Lanzi
While operating a crane for maximum productivity, the time of operation and the required energy are two important conflicting factors faced by a crane operator. In such a case, tr...
Network design involves several areas of engineering and science. Computer networks, electrical circuits, transportation problems, and phylogenetic trees are some examples. In gene...