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ICASSP
2008
IEEE
15 years 4 months ago
Localization of multiple speakers based on a two step acoustic map analysis
An interface for distant-talking control of home devices requires the possibility of identifying the positions of multiple users. Acoustic maps, based either on Global Coherence F...
Alessio Brutti, Maurizio Omologo, Piergiorgio Svai...
ICASSP
2008
IEEE
15 years 4 months ago
A GIS-like training algorithm for log-linear models with hidden variables
Conditional Random Fields (CRFs) are often estimated using an entropy based criterion in combination with Generalized Iterative Scaling (GIS). GIS offers, upon others, the immedi...
Georg Heigold, Thomas Deselaers, Ralf Schlüte...
ICASSP
2008
IEEE
15 years 4 months ago
Finding needles in noisy haystacks
The theory of compressed sensing shows that samples in the form of random projections are optimal for recovering sparse signals in high-dimensional spaces (i.e., finding needles ...
Rui M. Castro, Jarvis Haupt, Robert Nowak, Gil M. ...
ICASSP
2008
IEEE
15 years 4 months ago
Modeling the intonation of discourse segments for improved online dialog ACT tagging
Prosody is an important cue for identifying dialog acts. In this paper, we show that modeling the sequence of acousticprosodic values as n-gram features with a maximum entropy mod...
Vivek Kumar Rangarajan Sridhar, Shrikanth Narayana...
ICASSP
2008
IEEE
15 years 4 months ago
Information theoretic bounds on neural prosthesis effectiveness: The importance of spike sorting
We compute the capacity of neural prostheses using a vector Poisson process model for the neural population channel. For single-electrode stimulation prostheses, the capacity is p...
Ilan N. Goodman, Don H. Johnson